Aviation Training Experts

Aviation Training Experts™

MAC Calculator

Calculate mean aerodynamic chord, taper ratio, and MAC station for a straight tapered wing. This free aviation calculator helps with aircraft design study, geometry analysis, and %MAC understanding.

Calculate Mean Aerodynamic Chord

Enter root chord, tip chord, and wing span information to calculate mean aerodynamic chord and MAC location.

Important: This calculator is intended for straight tapered wing geometry and training use. Always verify aircraft-specific geometry and official data when accuracy is critical.

MAC Calculator

Enter either full span or semi-span depending on the selected option above.
Optional. Use this if you want an estimated leading-edge MAC offset from the root leading edge.

How It Works

Taper Ratio:
Tip Chord ÷ Root Chord
Mean Aerodynamic Chord:
(2/3) × Root Chord × ((1 + λ + λ²) ÷ (1 + λ))
Spanwise MAC Station:
Based on semi-span and taper ratio

This calculator is designed for a straight tapered wing and is most useful for geometry study and %MAC planning.

What Is Mean Aerodynamic Chord?

Mean aerodynamic chord, or MAC, is a representative chord length used to describe a wing’s aerodynamic characteristics. In aviation and aircraft design, it is commonly used when discussing stability, loading, and center of gravity as a percent of MAC.

For a straight tapered wing, MAC can be calculated from the root chord, tip chord, and span geometry. This makes it a useful reference for both aircraft design study and weight and balance analysis.

Why Pilots and Students Use a MAC Calculator

MAC Calculator FAQ

What is taper ratio?

Taper ratio is the tip chord divided by the root chord. It describes how much the wing narrows from root to tip.

Why is MAC used for center of gravity?

MAC gives a standard reference chord so center of gravity can be expressed consistently as a percentage of MAC.

Does this calculator work for swept or complex wings?

It gives a useful estimate for a straight tapered wing and can include a simple leading-edge offset, but it is not a full solver for every wing planform.

What is the MAC station?

The MAC station is the spanwise location where the mean aerodynamic chord is positioned on the wing.