Aviation Training Experts

Aviation Training Experts™

Glide Ratio Calculator

Calculate glide ratio from horizontal distance and altitude lost. This free aviation calculator helps pilots understand glide performance for training and emergency planning.

Calculate Glide Ratio

Enter horizontal distance and altitude lost to estimate glide ratio. Choose the distance unit that matches your known distance.

Glide Ratio Calculator

How It Works

Glide Ratio:
Horizontal Distance ÷ Altitude Lost
Unit Rule:
Horizontal distance and altitude lost must use the same units before dividing.
Example:
50,000 ft ÷ 5,000 ft = 10:1

This calculator converts nautical miles or statute miles into feet before calculating glide ratio.

What Is Glide Ratio?

Glide ratio is the relationship between horizontal distance traveled and altitude lost during a glide. It is usually expressed as a ratio such as 9:1, 10:1, or 12:1.

A higher glide ratio means the aircraft can travel farther horizontally for each unit of altitude lost, assuming still-air conditions and proper glide technique.

Why Pilots Use a Glide Ratio Calculator

Glide Ratio FAQ

What does 9:1 glide ratio mean?

It means the aircraft may travel about 9 units horizontally for every 1 unit of altitude lost in still air.

Should I use altitude AGL or MSL?

For practical glide planning, altitude above ground level is usually the more useful value because it reflects usable height above the terrain.

Does wind affect glide ratio?

True aerodynamic glide ratio is based on air movement through the air mass, but ground distance achieved can be reduced by headwind or increased by tailwind.

Is this exact for my aircraft?

No. This calculator is a planning aid. Actual glide performance depends on aircraft type, configuration, weight, speed control, wind, and pilot technique.